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| Boere,Vanner; Silva,Ita Oliveira; Canale,Gustavo; Pianta,Taíssa; Tomaz,Carlos. |
| In veterinary practice, tympanic temperature (TT) measurement is not very disseminated. It is surprising, because TT could have advantages compared to the rectal temperature (RT). In the present study, we investigate (Callithrix penicillata), right TT, left TT and RT. We used an infra-red thermometer to measure the temperature in marmosets of tympanic membrane, and a digital clinical thermometer for the measurement of rectal temperature. Right TT was lower than left TT and RT. There was not statistical difference between left TT and RT. Correlation between left TT and RT was stronger than correlation between right TT and both, left TT and RT. This results suggests of a regional thermal dissociation and an asymmetric cerebral metabolism and body... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Marmoset; Callithrix penicillata; Tympanic temperature; Rectal temperature; Acute stress. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-95962003000800002 |
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| 古村, 圭子; 塚本, 夢乃. |
| 子牛は下痢や肺炎などに罹患しやすい。子牛の体調の不具合を早期に発見し、不具合の要因を知り解決することが、子牛を健康に飼育するために重要である。測定項目数が多く器具を使用する従来のカウシグナル（CS）と比較して、測定器具を使わず、簡単で瞬時に判定可能な新たなカウシグナル（NCS）を見つけることが有益である。そしてその方法は子牛の飼養管理の省力化と疾病の早期発見に繋がる。 本実験は2014 年７月末から10 月初旬にかけて出生した雌子牛から、離乳後の６頭を供試した。スコアリングは2014 年11 月から2015 年３月まで行った。新たなカウシグナル（NCS）は、顔に集中する３項目（鼻鏡の乾き、白目の色の変化、下まぶたのくぼみ）のスコア値を各々定義して、スコア表を設計した。従来のカウシグナルのスコア表とNCS スコア表による健康評価を、120 回（20 回／頭）行い、両スコアによる評価の一致率を分析した。NCS の発生要因を検討するため、5つの症状（脱水、発熱、下痢、咳、鼻水）もスコアリング時に測定した。これらの症状とNCS との関係性を、Excel 分析ツール（2013）およびSAS（ver9.4）で分析した。 子牛の体全体を評価するCS と、顔の部位のみの観察で評価するNCS とを比較して、両者の健康評価の一致率は82.5％であった（Kappa 係数＝ 0.48）。NCS の３項目は、発熱症状と関係性が強く、特に鼻鏡の乾きとの間に、最も高いクラメール連関係数が得られた（V=0.48）。発熱群（直腸温度≧ 39.3℃）と非発熱群（直腸温度≦ 39.2℃）において、鼻鏡の粘液の分泌量には有意な差がみられた（P ≦... |
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Palavras-chave: New calf signal (NCS); Calf screening; Dryness of the muzzle; Fever; Rectal temperature. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/4556 |
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| Kawabata,Celso Y.; Jesus,Lindalva de A. de; Silva,Ana Paula V. da; Sousa,Thiago V. R. de; Cruz,Luis F. B. da. |
| Thermal discomfort inside facilities is one of the factors responsible for low productivity of caprines in the Brazilian Northeast region, because inadequate weather conditions can cause elevated rectal temperature, increased respiratory rate, decreased food ingestion and reduced production. The present paper aimed to study the behavior of physiological thermoregulation of the animals (respiratory rate - RR and rectal temperature - RT) at four different times of the day (8 a.m., 11 a.m., 2 p.m. and 5 p.m.) and their relation to bioclimatic indexes (Temperature Humidity Index - THI, Black Globe Humidity Index - BGHI and Radiant Heat Load - RHL) in order to determine whether the type of covering used in the animals facilities (ceramic covering - CC, asbestos... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ambience; Respiratory rate; Rectal temperature; Thermoregulation. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162013000500003 |
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| Yentur,E.A.; Topcu,I.; Ekici,Z.; Ozturk,T.; Keles,G.T.; Civi,M.. |
| Both epidural and general anesthesia can impair thermoregulatory mechanisms during surgery. However, there is lack of information about the effects of different methods of anesthesia on newborn temperature. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in newborn rectal temperature related to type of anesthesia. Sixty-three pregnant women were randomly assigned to receive general or epidural anesthesia. Maternal core temperature was measured three times with a rectal probe just before anesthesia, at the beginning of surgery and at delivery. In addition, umbilical vein blood was sampled for pH. The rectal temperatures of the babies were recorded immediately after delivery, and Apgar scores were determined 1, 5, and 10 min after... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rectal temperature; Newborn; Epidural anesthesia; General anesthesia; Cesarean delivery. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2009000900014 |
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